The Second Longest Wall in the World: Uncovering the Secrets of Kumbhalgarh

Embark on a journey through time as we uncover the fascinating story of Kumbhalgarh, the second-longest wall in the world. From its origins as a fortification for Rajput kings to its current status as a tourist destination, the Great Kumbhalgarh Wall has stood the test of time. Join us as we delve into the history and secrets of this monument to medieval engineering and discover the true story of the Mighty Kumbhalgarh.

Beyond the Great Wall: The Hidden Gem of Kumbhalgarh; Image Source: Veena World

The massive Kumbhalgarh Fort of Mewar, nestled amid the green of the Aravalli, is a UNESCO-designated World Heritage Site that sticks out for its outer rampart twisting through the creases of the ground. The fort is an 80 km drive from Udaipur and was constructed at 1,100 m (3,600 ft).

What makes it truly amazing is its surrounding wall, which stretches for an astonishing 36 kilometers uninterrupted, making it the world's second-longest wall behind the Great Wall of China. It is also the state's highest escalation point, second only to Mount Abu. The fort and its wall tell the story of the glory of its king and the hardworking laborers who built it.

The fort and wall were built during the reign of Rajput ruler Rana Kumbha, and the entire tower, including the great facade, was completed in around 15 years. The twisting construction of the wall is a testament to the laborers' dedication, and detailed brickwork has enabled the wall to conquer the undulating landscape of the hills while weathering the ravages of antiquity.

Experience the thrill of a lifetime as you walk down the steep turns and inclines of the Kumbhalgarh wall, only to be greeted by a breathtaking panoramic view of the Kumbhalgarh Wildlife Sanctuary.

The Kumbhalgarh Fort is a true testament to the architectural and military prowess of the Rajputs. The site is peppered with seven defensive entrances known as Pols. Its frontline walls are 15 feet thick, rendering it no surprise that the fort stood impregnable until the arrival of the British Raj in the nineteenth century.

Rana Kumbha of Mewar created this spectacular discourse of architecture, which became the home of Maharana Pratap. The fortress's bricks and stones contain much more than simply history; behind these walls, Rajasthani culture comes to life.

There are roughly 360 temples of many religions, mansions of the extravagant display, and unique flora and wildlife to uncover within the building. A visit to Kumbhalgarh Fort is not just about exploring its rich history but also about immersing oneself in the culture of Rajasthan.

The history of Kumbhalgarh is a tale of royalty and intrigue. Once upon a time, in the kingdom of Mewar, Rana Kumbha was determined to expand the borders of his kingdom. He built 84 fortresses to protect Mewar from its enemies. Among these formidable structures, Kumbhalgarh stands out as one of the most impressive and renowned, with a massive wall stretching 36 km.

The Epic Story of Kumbhalgarh: From Fortification to Tourist Destination; Image Source: Pinterest

It is considered the second most important fort after Chittorgarh and was strategically located to keep Mewar and Marwar at bay. In times of danger, it served as a sanctuary for the leaders of Mewar. Today, it is a testament to the courage and vision of Rana Kumbha and the rich history of Mewar.

In 1458 AD, King Rana Kumbha, a member of the Sisodia Rajput clan, set out to create a magnificent fortress that would serve as a haven for his kingdom. The Kumbhalgarh fort was erected atop the remains of King Samprati, Ashoka's grandson. The fort's construction took 15 years, but the finished product was well worth it.

Not only did the fort serve as a shelter for the Rajput Kings during times of danger, but it also served to isolate Mewar and Marwar. Rana Kumbha was not content with just building Kumbhalgarh; he also built 31 other fortifications to secure his kingdom. Maharana Fateh Singh repaired the fort in the nineteenth century and it currently serves as a tourist attraction. Today, the fort is easily accessible, just 60 km from the beautiful white city of Udaipur.

Kumbhalgarh, a city steeped in rich cultural heritage, has been drawing in tourists worldwide for its unique displays of art, customs, and lifestyle. Blue stoneware, bandhani and geometric art, chunk artwork, woodwork, and folk dances and music are also famous in the city. The local cuisine is also a highlight, with various delicious dishes that are a must-try for visitors.

The city is also home to several fairs and festivals celebrated annually by the warm and vibrant people living there. The Kumbhalgarh Fair, which lasts three days and is conducted in remembrance of Maharana Kumbh, is one of the most important.

The fort is beautifully decorated with lights, and there are performances of dance and music by local artists. The Kumbhalgarh Fair is a real celebration of Rajasthan's rich art, culture, and tradition. It is frequently hosted by the Ministry of Rajasthan Tourism to showcase the state's culture and heritage.